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Preferences: Prefer, Would rather, Like.You Must Know!

Written By DLC on Selasa, 31 Desember 2013 | 19.48

Siswa DLC
Preference adalah suatu bentuk pernyataan yang menyatakan perasaan lebih suka dari yang lainnnya. Dalam Bahasa Indonesia, ungkapan ini tidak begitu sulit, dimana kita cukup mengucapkan "Lebih Suka dari", namun dalam Bahasa Inggris, ada beberapa bentuk yang dapat digunakan untuk menyatakan pernyataan di atas, diantaranya adalah:

1. Prefer

Rumus:
• Prefer + to infinitive
• Prefer + nouns + to + nouns
• Prefer + V-ing + to + V-ing

Contoh:
• They prefer to stay home (Dia lebih suka tinggal di rumah)
• My mother prefers lemon to orange juice (Ibu saya lebih suka jus lemon daripada jus jeruk)
• She prefers swimming to dancing

2. Would rather

Rumus:
• Would rather + bare infinitives (kata kerja tanpa to)
• Would rather + bare infinitives + than + bare infinitives
• Would rather + bare infinitives + nouns + than + bare infinitives + nouns

Contoh:
• I would rather study now (Saya lebih baik belajar sekarang)
• She would rather stay home than go shopping (Dia lebih baik tinggal di rumah saja daripada berbelanja)
• You'd rather speak English than French
3. Would prefer to

Rumus:
• Would prefer + to infinitives + rather than + bare infinitives
• Would prefer + to infinitives + nouns + rather than + bare infinitives + nouns

Contoh:
• They would prefer to sing rather than dance. (Mereka lebih baik bernyanyi saja daripada menari)
• You'd prefer to play ball rather than take a sleep. (Kamu lebih baik bermain bola daripada tidur)

4. Like

Rumus:
• Like + nouns / V-ing + better than + nouns / V-ing

Contoh:
• I like singing a song better than playing a guitar (Saya lebih suka bernyanyi daripada bermain gitar)
• I like coffee better than tea. (Saya lebih suka kopi daripada teh)

5. Had better

Rumus:
• Had better + bare infinitives
• Had better + not + bare infinitives (bentuk negative)

Contoh:
• You had better study hard (Kamu lebih baik belajar yang giat)
• You had better not work on Sundays (Kamu lebih baik tidak usah bekerja pada hari Minggu)

Nah, sekarang Anda sudah tahu bagaimana cara mengungkapkan "Lebih suka dari". Anda dapat menggunakan salah satu diantaranya yang menurut Anda gampang digunakan. Namun, Anda juga perlu untuk mengetahui semuanya, sebab barangkali Anda akan mendengar orang lain mengucapkannya kepada Anda.

6. It’s time

Rumus:
• It’s time + to infinitives
• It’s time + Subject + Bentuk past

Contoh:
• It’s time to get up
• It’s time you went away

7. Instead of
Instead of kita gunakan sebagai pengganti dari: to, than, better than, rather than

Rumus:
• Instead of + Gerund/Nouns

Contoh:
• I prefer staying home instead of going out
• They would rather eat their lunch instead of work
• I woud prefer to invite them instead of him
• He likes me instead of him

PREFERENCE – EXERCISES

1. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer studying English to Korean.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

2. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer reading English books to Korean books.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

3. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer driving a car to riding a motorcycle.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

4. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer singing English songs to Korean songs.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

5. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer teaching English to Korean.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

6. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer writing to reading.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

7. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer swimming to playing tennis.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

8. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer talking with you to Totok.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

9. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer going to Bali to Korea.
I like ….. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

10. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer living in Malang to Jakarta.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

11. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer sleeping at home to Hotel.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

12. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer listening his songs to her songs .
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

13. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer climbing mountain to doing nothing.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

14. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer watering the plants to cleaning the floor.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

15. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer buying computer to guitar.
I …………. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

16. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer hunting to going fishing.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

17. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer drinking coffee to tea.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

18. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer eating banana to orange.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

19. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer living in village to town.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

20. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer watching TV to shopping.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

21. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer playing chess to football.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

22. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer going by plane to train.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

23. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer having a house to a car.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

24. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer being a teacher to a taxi driver.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

25. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer coming here to there.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

26. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer being with Yanti to Tina.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

27. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer camping to climbing mountain.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

28. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer repairing a car to a motorcycle.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

29. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer planting jasmine trees to rose trees.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

30. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer having few students to many students.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

31. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer coming early to coming late.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

32. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer teaching to cooking at home .
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

33. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer having dinner at home to at restaurant.
I like …… better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

34. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer improving my English to Korean.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

35. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer visiting Kuta beach to Kenjeran beach.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

36. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer eating fried chicken to fried rice.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

37. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer reading newspaper to magazine.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

38. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer working at home to in office.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

39. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer doing my assignment to doing nothing.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

40. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer teaching children to adult.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

41. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer discussing about education to something else.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

42. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer painting to writing.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

43. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer sending short message to an.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

44. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer making a program to travelling.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

45. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer speaking lesson to listening lesson.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

46. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer being a lecturer to a teacher.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

47. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer breeding chicken to ducks.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

48. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer being healthy to sick.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

49. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer becoming smart to stupid.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..

50. CHANGE TO OTHER FORMS OF PREFERENCE
I prefer taking a rest to traveling.
I like ……. better than …………….
I would rather ……… than ………
I would prefer ……… rather than …..



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